NYSC: CULTURAL APPRECIATION By OMOKANYE DEBORAH OLUWATOMILAYO
The National Youth Service Corps scheme
(NYSC) was established on May 22, 1973, with the purpose of fostering national unity
and healing the nation that had just been rattled by the civil war. As a
heterogeneous societal culture, it was essential for Nigeria to have a national
program that would bring youths from all over the country together.
Without any iota of doubt—over four decades
after—the purpose of the NYSC scheme has been significantly achieved. It has
helped the bonding of different cultures together and created one big family.
The scheme is also not lagging in the aspect of ethic integration.
Many corps members, past and present, have
acknowledged that they would not have known certain places if not for the NYSC
programme. In fact, the first time some graduates travelled outside their states
is when they have to heed the clarion call. Yoruba youths are posted to Igbo
states, Igbo youths are posted to Yoruba states, Hausa youths are posted to
non-Hausa states, etc.
This has made it possible for Nigerian
youths to have a firsthand experience of other cultures and traditions. The
NYSC programme makes it possible for Nigerian youths to know about the ways of
life in other places. The programme has played its own part in inter-tribal
marriages in Nigeria. Some corps members return home at the end of their
Service year with their significant others, some of whom are from other tribes.
Also, in some cases, corps members marry
indigents of their place of primary assignment, who, of course, are from other
tribes. It is agreeable with common sense that inter-tribal cohabitation (not
least intertribal marriage) encourages national unity and cultural
appreciation.
Furthermore, the NYSC programme is
strategically an avenue for graduates to be employed in other states. The
probability of corps members to be employed where they served the nation, while
not high, is also not low. Many corps members are employed in the state of
their Service. This is another habitat for inter-tribal relations.
We should also not forget the place of
friendship. Meaningful, lifelong friends are made during the Service year, all
the way from orientation camps to place of primary assignments. We see Hausa
youths making friends with Egbira youths, Efik youths making friends with
Fulani youths, Ibibio youths befriending Yoruba youths, and so forth. Some of
these friends become best of friends.
There have been calls for the NYSC scheme
to be scrapped; there has been scepticism about the relevance of the scheme in
the country today. However, one thing is certain, the NSYC programme has been a
leading player in the promotion and appreciation of Nigerian cultures.
Omokanye Deborah Oluwatomilayo
OS/19B/1921
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